INTERSTATE HEAVY EQUIPMENT - LINCOLN
A dump truck is a vehicle that is used to deliver construction materials to and from construction sites. Older dump trucks had to be unloaded by hand; however, newer dump trucks now have hydraulic mechanisms that make the process much easier.
Dump trucks come in a variety of shapes and sizes, and the most typical are listed below.
11 Different Types of Dump Trucks
1. Typical Dump Truck
This is the most popular sort of normal dump truck, with a rolling bed mounted to the vehicle's frame. One front and one rear steering axle are present. As a result, the vehicle can carry more weight regardless of its power.
Furthermore, its wheelbase is quite short, and the truck's total body is compact, allowing the drivers to operate and control the vehicle in a flexible and easy manner. This is the most popular type of truck used in the construction industry. These dump trucks cannot operate in soft soils.
2. Dump Truck with Articulation
This is a great dump truck that can handle tough terrain. Between the trailer and the dump truck's bed, there is an enclosed cab. The articulated dump truck performs exceptionally well in difficult road conditions.
Moreover, this particularly huge dump truck can be used for trash management, handling tiny and large materials, quarrying, and mining.
3. Dump Truck Transfer
When compared to a regular dump truck, this type of dump truck has a separate trailer with a moveable cargo container that allows it to carry more types of construction aggregates.
This type of truck is equipped with a hydraulic ram. In addition, this one-of-a-kind truck with additional trailers can effortlessly separate everything. Also, it has a lot of storage space and can hold a lot of weight. This makes transporting goods from the truck to the construction site and back much easier.
4. Pup and the Truck
Meanwhile, a truck and pup dump truck is the same as a transfer dump truck, except that the pup dump truck has a dump trailer construction that the vehicle pulls. It has its own hydraulic ram for unloading, making it effectively two dump trucks in one.
5. Dump Truck Superdump
This dump truck has the same features as a conventional dump truck, but with the addition of a liftable trailing axle. The dump truck can also carry a lot of weight thanks to this axle.
Due to the presence of the trailer, the vehicle is longer than a typical dump truck. Due to its lifting capability, the trailer's movements may be changed, and the driver can simply maintain and run the dump truck in an efficient manner.
6. Dump truck at the end of a semi-trailer
This is a straightforward and effective dump truck for transporting materials to building sites. Due to its huge carrying capacity, this dump truck is still in use today. The semi-trailer dump truck features two hydraulically powered axle trailers.
They have an axle on the truck's backside. This type of dump truck is ideal for unloading because it is a more efficient method of doing so.
7. Bottom Dump Truck on Semi-Trailer
With its powerful 3 axle tractor, it can tow 2 or 3 axle trailers. It has a clamshell structure with a dump gate in the center at the bottom. This is an efficient dumper for placing materials in the shape of a window or a linear pile. This is the most significant benefit of employing this type of dump truck.
8. Bottom Dump Trucks with Double and Triple Trailers
Double and triple trailer bottom dumpers, like ordinary bottom dump trucks, have more carrying capacity and can carry a different type of material in each trailer. On the contrary, unlike the semi-trailer bottom, this dump truck does not reverse. This is the dump truck's most serious flaw.
9. Dump Truck on the Side
This is a commonly used dump truck that provides for the quickest material unloading. This dump truck can handle a wide variety of materials and has a huge capacity for loading them.
In fact, the name "side dump" comes from the fact that in order to lay the materials, they will slip a little to the ground in order to unload them swiftly and in a long row. This is one of its strongest features, making it more efficient than the majority.
Side dump vehicles may not be able to handle as much weight as standard dump trucks. It also gives security. The side dump truck is confined to regions with enough space available due to the longer unloading area. The hydraulic rams in the body of the side dump truck cause it to slide to the ground.
10. Off-Road Dump Truck
Nothing matches an off-road dump truck for mining and rock quarries because of its tremendous carrying capacity and traction. It can work in terrain or undeveloped places, as well, that no other sort of dump truck can because of its powerful engine and big tires.
11. Dump Truck for Winter Service
Winter variants frequently include a snowplow attached to the front and a device in the back to disperse gravel and salt granules on icy or snowy winter roads, similar to a conventional dump truck.